El Paso has never been able to get its political, business and community leaders to agree on a vision and course for the city, but that is the only way to keep the city from falling farther and farther behind the state and nation in education, jobs and income.
That is the central conclusion of a report, sponsored and paid for by the Paso del Norte Group, that was presented Friday to business and education sector leaders.
And what El Paso really needs but never has had, the report states, is a strategic plan for the city’s future developed and agreed on by local government officials, the business sector and leaders in education.
“For whatever reason, however, the community has not demonstrated a capacity to come together behind a common vision for its future,” the report states.
Ironically, no public officials or top administrators from the city or county governments were among the 50 or so on hand to hear the conclusions and recommendations of the two consultants behind the $100,000, year-long study and report.
Woody Hunt, a member of the PDNG’s executive committee and the co-chairman of the group’s Higher Education Attainment Committee that worked with the consultants, said the council members were invited.
He said Mayor John Cook was reportedly busy at a regional mayor’s meeting but wasn’t sure what kept other officeholders away.
Presenting the report were Dennis Jones, president of the National Center for Higher Education Management Systems, and Aims McGuiness, senior vice president of the Boulder, Colo., consulting firm.
They found the same problems and covered much of the same ground as consultants and analysts have in past years, from disunity and lagging educational achievement to the brain drain.
“The reality in El Paso is that the community has been losing ground vis-à-vis Texas and the rest of the country for decades,” the report states near the beginning. “Further, the education attainment levels of the adult population – and therefore the skill levels of the workforce – are not competitive with those in more affluent parts of the country.”
Texas, in turn, lags well behind the rest of the country, which has fallen to 10th in the world in educational attainment behind No. 1 Norway.
The consultants also found that El Paso is hampered in various ways by its isolation and noted that of those El Pasoans who do go to college, 19 out of 20 stay in town and attend UTEP, the community college or another local institution.
“Students are so dependent on supporting themselves that they tend to stay at home and work at the job they had in 10th grade,” McGuiness said.
The educational attainment of the United States, measured by the number of college bachelor degrees, is 81 percent of Norway’s and Texas Hispanics’ attainment is 30 percent in comparison, the study found.
Only Asians in Texas exceed Norway’s standards.
Meanwhile, Mexico and Juarez in particular are making significant strides in education and are, “on an upward trajectory.” Though the U.S. and Texas are significantly better educated, their trajectory is downward relative to other nations.
When it comes to income, El Paso also lags behind Texas, which lags behind the rest of the nation.
“If you live here, you give up a very large chunk of salary if you stay here,” McGuiness said.
And so it went, through various projections and statistics showing El Paso’s place in the world when it comes to education, earnings and opportunity.
The study looked at those people who do obtain significant skills through training and education, and found that many more of them are leaving El Paso than staying.
“All kinds of people are leaving that are the basis of an economy,” McGuiness said. “You wish they would stay.”
The educational, income and brain-drain issues facing El Pasoans are even more severe in Las Cruces and Dona Ana County, the consultants found.
That is why, they concluded, the problem solving must be done on a regional scale that takes in Las Cruces and Juarez.
And it needs to focus on bringing in or growing up well-paying jobs to keep people with education and skills from leaving in El Paso and the region.
Leaders and planners in El Paso have long talked about the need to work regionally, but the ties have not been established, the report states.
“In this same vein, there is little evidence that El Paso has positioned itself to take full advantage of its location adjacent to Juarez and as a gateway to much of Latin America,” it states.
The ultimate goal of the region must be to “create high-value jobs and a workforce that can handle the demands of those types of jobs.”
The report largely ignores El Paso Community College, the University of Phoenix and Texas Tech University, and focuses on UTEP’s position in the community and its potential.
“Perhaps most telling is the inability of the community to come together around a common view of the role that UTEP should play in the future development of El Paso and the Border Plex,” the report states.
For its part, the university “tends to be traditional in its educational mission and outlook and burdened with a bureaucratic process, which hampers accommodation, creativity and results.”
Recommendations
Rather than gearing up for another communitywide effort to focusing tightly on improving educational attainment, the consultants concluded that efforts should also aim at developing better jobs that would provide the incentive for El Pasoans to graduate from high school and college and then stay.
The consultants said El Paso needs to:
-- Seek a consensus around the directions and strategies for economic development in the community.
-- Create the mechanisms that support start-up/entrepreneurial companies.
-- Better use the region’s colleges and universities for economic development and as research and development partners with area employers.
To get there, the consultants had a long list of recommendations that include:
-- Establish an organizational means to develop and sustain a two-way agreement between the El Paso community and higher education to transform the economy and quality of life over the next decade. Although UTEP or another institution could become the “keeper of the vision,” the report recommends looking at the Paso del Norte Group because it “represents the best hope for initiating such an entity or evolving into this role.”
-- Develop strategies to attract new employers while supporting existing employers, especially those needing higher-skilled workers.
-- Concentrate on developing El Paso as a “premier location for globally mobile location” by offering amenities, good schools, access to international business and legal services, arts and culture, access to university-based professional development and post-graduate education.
-- Improve the communities’ abilities to help start-up ventures and young entrepreneurs.
The PDNG is an organization of regional business and community leaders. [may 15, 2006 npt background]
It commissioned the consulting firm that, two years ago, produced a controversial plan that City Council adopted for the revitalization of Downtown El Paso.
And Hunt Communities, headed by Woody Hunt, is the development company that recently stepped back from its agreement to buy nearly 5,000 acres of Public Service Board land for $131 million to develop a master-planned community in Northeast El Paso.
The company and the city are in negotiations over that purchase.
Several council members said they weren’t staying away from Friday’s meeting but just had other things to do.
Southwest Rep. Beto O’Rourke said, “How is one to know how important this meeting is compared to dozens of other meetings on education. I had no idea how much work had gone into the study.”
West Central Rep. Susie Byrd said she was personally invited by the executive director of the Paso del Norte Group but just didn’t make it.
And Eastridge/Mid-Valley Rep. Steve Ortega, who was with O’Rourke at a meeting with irrigation district officials about the so-called border fence, said he hopes the PDNG will follow up by presenting the report to City Council.
He acknowledged the community’s persistent divisions over important issues and said it would take a “charismatic, visionary, accommodating, communicating mystical individual” to pull El Pasoans together.
David Crowder can be reached at dcrowder@epmediagroup.com or 915 351-0605


















Ray Snare
April 19, 2008
Great article,example of David's fine work as an investiganion reporting.
Looks like El Paso leaders wont participate in any thing unless it is their idea,complete with plubicity photo ops.
Keep up the good work.
Debra kelly
April 19, 2008
Has it occured to the PDNG that any half way intelligent person or company would not want to expose themselves or their employees to a community that is considering re-opening a copper smelter in the heart of their town?
Julio Soto
April 19, 2008
Former El Pasoan. I would love to return but with the lack of good street lighting, lack of good streets (cracks and potholes), lack of bike lanes, cheesy houses that lack any style (garage doors making up most of the frontage), and lack of decent pay keeps me away.
Juan Arturo Muro
April 20, 2008
Very good job in reporting this. It seems to me that a lot of answers are stipulated here; unfortunately, those who can bring about change aren't listening.
It's disheartening to see our "leaders" (representatives) not pull together on this one.
expat Al
April 21, 2008
Unfortunately UTEP does its job too well...producing graduates too well educated to feasibly stay in El Paso. What an excellent launching pad UTEP professors have provided over the years, and what a gem that campus is. I'm grateful yet sad that most will never return given immanent giant smokestacks, failing schools and a feeble arts & culture life. Unless those things improve, neither will the city be able to attract executives and their firms that would provide those high paying jobs mentioned.
David K
April 21, 2008
Stop beating the dead horse ASARCO people. No business gives a damn about ASARCO opening and REDCO has made that very clear. In fact they have warned that mayor that his aggression toward business (like he's showing ASARCO) is hurting business recruitment.
Nobody wants to relocate to a place where the government is anti-business. Keep threatning to shut people down even after they have legal authority to operate and we'll be a ghost town.
but again, you can't fix stupid.
Fernando Chacon
April 21, 2008
As usual, David Crouder is incisive in his fact finding mission. His fact finding task is a refreshing start to an objective analysis to things we already know. He presents the facts, which we all trust as true. An opinion, that I consider wisdom tested. because he has been an editor to which responsible opinion has been entrusted
Fernando Chacon
April 21, 2008
I too often see the person next to me as incredibly taleted. I ask myself, why are they not up there? The person that becomes a nurse instead of a teacher, the probaton officer that is not an attorney, the list continues. As I talk to all the people that I encounter, I realize that someone or something has been limited to that level. But yet, so many achieve greatness. If opportunity were here, there would be no brain drain. The record is clear of the enormous numbers of individuals that have succeded outside of the confines of this city.
Enrique Medrano
April 21, 2008
El Paso needs to stop focusing on efforts to draw established companies to El Paso as an economic development strategy. Let them come to El Paso if they want to, but stop focusing on getting them here.
The people who want to live in El Paso are those who have family roots here. The focus should be on helping as many El Pasoans as possible become owners or major stockholders of businesses based in El Paso with national and international markets.
Forget the El Paso-Juarez-gateway-to-Latin-America pipe dream. The gateway to Latin America is Miami. The gateway to Mexico is San Antonio-Laredo-Monterrey-Mexico City. This is because Monterrey is the industrial capital of Mexico.
El Paso can be the corporate headquarters for businesses started by El Pasoans which serve markets all over the United States, in all the Americas, and in every other continent in the world. That should be our goal. That should be our focus. Let's develop the strategies to get it done.
We, as a community, should also adopt the goal of maximizing every child's brain development potential. So what if a lot of those highly intelligent brains leave El Paso. We can adopt a goal of developing more intelligent brains per capita than any other city in the United States.
Consider the implications of the studies conducted by Jay Giedd on human brain development:
From an interview of Jay Giedd on PBS Frontline:
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/teenbrain/interviews/giedd.html
Jay Giedd is a neuroscientist at the National Institute of Mental Health. Recently, he spearheaded research showing for the first time that there is a wave of growth and change in the adolescent brain. He believes that what teens do during their adolescent years -- whether it's playing sports or playing video games -- can affect how their brains develop.
"And what do you think this might mean, this exuberant growth of those early adolescent years?"
"I think the exuberant growth during the pre-puberty years gives the brain enormous potential. The capacity to be skilled in many different areas is building up during those times. What the influences are of parenting or teachers, society, nutrition, bacterial and viral infections -- all these factors -- on this building-up phase, we're just beginning to try to understand. But the pruning-down phase is perhaps even more interesting, because our leading hypothesis for that is the "Use it or lose it" principle. Those cells and connections that are used will survive and flourish. Those cells and connections that are not used will wither and die.
"So if a teen is doing music or sports or academics, those are the cells and connections that will be hard-wired. If they're lying on the couch or playing video games or MTV, those are the cells and connections that are going [to] survive.
"Right around the time of puberty and on into the adult years is a particularly critical time for the brain sculpting to take place. Much like Michelangelo's David, you start out with a huge block of granite at the peak at the puberty years. Then the art is created by removing pieces of the granite, and that is the way the brain also sculpts itself. Bigger isn't necessarily better, or else the peak in brain function would occur at age 11 or 12. ... The advances come from actually taking away and pruning down of certain connections themselves."
As a community, arming ourselves with this knowledge, we can develop more highly intelligent brains in our children per capita than any other city in the United States.
Many of these highly intelligent people will stay in El Paso to become the capitalists that would bring great prosperity to the entire community. Many of these highly intelligent El Pasoans will become the scientists, the inventors, the software engineers, the creatives developng the products which will be in demand all over the country and throughout the world.
Making this a regional effort with Southern New Mexico and Cd. Juarez would have the potential of making this entire area an economic power house, a home grown economic power house. Freeing Cd. Juarez from depending on a Maquila industry that engages in collusion to depress wages would be stupendous.
expat Al
April 22, 2008
Government anti-business?...What, are you kidding me?? The government of a low wage, hard-working, docile workforce is the dream of the Captains' of Industry.
Aggression towards business? Hardly,...its the other way around. With such a populace you can build a lead smelter, copper smelter, several refineries, quarries and a sewage plant right across the street from their homes, and while they cough and gag from the smoke and the sulphur and the fumes and the stench, they still show up to work bright and early the next day. El Pasoans are nice to environmentally aggressive business...so nice its killing them.
I refer everyone to yesterday's article on the effects of air pollution on lung development, which in turn affects brain development. Lungs before brains.
http://www.cnn.com/2008/HEALTH/04/21/hm.dirty.air/index.html
Arlene
April 23, 2008
David, this is just your style. Enjoyed it very much.
Janet Monteros
April 24, 2008
What's the next step?